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Investigational / not FDA-approved

IGF-1 LR3

Long-Arg3-IGF-I engineered analog — ≠ DES ≠ MGF ≠ PEG-MGF; animal + detection only.

Editorial review:
What evidence says

Evidence snapshot

This drawer marks papers. It is not a plan, a dose, or a source. A paper is a bounded report. It is not a protocol. Grades name the object. They are not a safety rating.

Identity lock — not DES, not MGF, not PEG-MGF. IGF-1 LR3 (Long-Arg3-IGF-I / Long-R3-IGF-I) is an engineered IGF-1 analog: an N-terminal extension plus Arg substitution at position 3 that markedly reduces IGFBP binding and alters potency/clearance vs native IGF-1. It is a recombinant research/animal-growth analog, not native IGF-1 and not mecasermin. PubChem lacks a clean CID lock in this pass → To be confirmed; do not invent CAS. ≠ Des(1-3)IGF-1. ≠ MGF / IGF-1 Ec. ≠ PEG-MGF. Black-market detection papers exist; they are analytics, not efficacy. This drawer marks papers. It is not use advice.

Bottom line

Long-R3-IGF-I has a substantial animal and cell literature (organ growth, protein metabolism, IGFBP interactions) and at least one black-market product detection paper (His-tagged Long-R3-IGF-I). Controlled human clinical efficacy trials for IGF-1 LR3 administration are not established in this Selected sources set. Refuse physique glow.

Papers

Analog design / IGFBP-escape framing

PMID 8919033 — Bryant 1996

Tested: design and characterisation of Long-R3-IGF-I muteins with pepsin-resistance properties (analog engineering object).

Does not show: human clinical use.

PMID 11735239 — Devi 2001

Tested: effect of IGFBP-3 on IGF- and IGF-analogue-induced IGF-IR signalling (includes analog framing relevant to LR3-class IGFBP escape).

Does not show: a human LR3 trial.

Animal physiology (not human grades)

PMID 7561636 — Conlon 1995

Tested: Long-R3-IGF-I infusion stimulating organ growth while reducing plasma IGF-I/II and IGFBP concentrations in guinea pigs.

Does not show: human body-composition efficacy.

PMID 9252489 — Hammon 1997

Tested: modulation of the somatotropic axis in neonatal calves by nutrition, GH, and Long-R3-IGF-I.

Does not show: adult human performance outcomes.

PMID 9488001 — Dunaiski 1997

Tested: Long-[R3]-IGF-I reducing growth, plasma GH, IGFBP-3, and endogenous IGF-I in pigs (feedback/axis effects).

Does not show: a desirable human physique indication; highlights axis complexity.

PMID 10370861 — Hill 1999

Tested: action of long(R3)-IGF-1 on protein metabolism in beef heifers.

Does not show: human protein-metabolism RCTs for LR3.

PMID 11999215 — Garnaut 2002

Tested: IGF-I vs Long-R3-IGF-I effects on intestinal absorption/mucosal growth in animal gut models.

Does not show: human gut-therapy approval for LR3.

PMID 15254966 — Xi 2004

Tested: recombinant porcine IGFBP-3 effects on IGF-I and Long-R3-IGF-I-stimulated L6 myogenic cell proliferation/differentiation.

Does not show: human muscle hypertrophy trials.

Black-market analytics (not efficacy)

PMID 20675162 — Kohler 2010

Tested: detection of His-tagged Long-R³-IGF-I in a black-market product (analytical/antidoping-context identification).

Does not show: clinical efficacy, pharmaceutical-grade identity, or safety of seized material.

PMID 37261455 — Lu 2023

Tested: recombinant expression methods for IGF-1 and LR3 IGF-1 fused with xylanase in Pichia (biotech production science).

Does not show: human therapeutic outcomes.

What is not established

Human clinical efficacy or safety for IGF-1 LR3 administration. Equivalence to Des(1-3)IGF-1, MGF, PEG-MGF, or labeled mecasermin. That animal organ-growth papers grade human physique claims. Product identity/purity for unregulated LR3 preparations. This drawer does not provide use advice, schedules, or sourcing.

Selected sources

8919033 11735239 7561636 9252489 9488001 10370861 11999215 15254966 20675162 37261455

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